GIS Dictionary

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matching

[geocoding] In geocoding, the process of linking a record, such as an address, to a set of reference data. The […]

mathematical expression

A kind of expression that evaluates to a number which is then typically stored in a variable, a field on

mathematical function

[ESRI software] In ArcGIS Spatial Analyst, a function that applies a mathematical operation to the values of a single input

mathematical model

[ESRI software] In Survey Analyst for field measurements, a set of relations between measurements and unknown coordinates.

matrix

[mathematics] A rectangular arrangement of data, usually numbers, in rows and columns. In computer science, a two-dimensional array is called

MAUP

[spatial analysis] Acronym for modifiable areal unit problem. A challenge that occurs during the spatial analysis of aggregated data in

max extent

[map display] The maximum bounding rectangle (in x,y coordinates) of an on-screen map. Users cannot zoom out beyond the max

mean

[mathematics] The average for a set of values, computed as the sum of all values divided by the number of

mean center

[spatial statistics use for geostatistics] The location of a single x,y coordinate value that represents the average x-coordinate value and

mean sea level

[geodesy] The average height of the surface of the sea for all stages of the tide over a nineteen-year period,

mean stationarity

[spatial statistics use for geostatistics] In geostatistics, a property of a spatial process in which a spatial random variable has

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