GIS Dictionary

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

key

[database structures] An attribute or set of attributes in a database that uniquely identifies each record.

keyboard shortcut

[hardware] A keystroke combination that executes a command that might otherwise require the use of a mouse. For example, Ctrl+C

keycode

[intellectual property rights] A unique number in the feature line of a license or authorization file that controls access to

keyframe

[ESRI software] In an animation in ArcMap, ArcScene, or ArcGlobe, a snapshot of an object’s properties at a certain time.

keyword

1 [computing] A significant word from a document that is used to index or search content. 2 [computing] A word

kinematic positioning

[GPS] Determining the position of an antenna on a moving object such as a ship or an automobile.

knockout

[printing] In offset printing, an area that has been defined to cut through or mask specific layers of colored inks.

knowledge base

1 [computing] A database of information about a subject, used in expert systems. 2 [ESRI software] In PLTS, a series

known point

[surveying] A surveyed point that has an established x,y coordinate value. Known points are used in survey operations to extend

Kohonen map

[cartography] A map that uses a neural network algorithm to classify and illustrate associations in complex datasets, and reveal multidimensional

kriging

An interpolation technique in which the surrounding measured values are weighted to derive a predicted value for an unmeasured location.

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