GIS Dictionary

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servlet

[programming] A Java platform technology for extending Web servers that provides a component-based, platform-independent method for building Web-based applications.

Servlet Connector

[programming] In ArcIMS, the default connector used to connect the ArcIMS Application Server to a Web server.

servlet engine

[programming] A Java platform technology that interfaces with a Web server and hosts servlets. Servlet engines provide a common application

session state

[programming] The process by which a Web application maintains information across a sequence of requests by the same client to

sextant

A handheld navigational instrument that measures, from its point of observation, the angle between a celestial body and the horizon

SGML

[programming] Acronym for Standard Generalized Markup Language. A markup language with a predefined vocabulary and structure. SGML is used to

SHA1

[Internet] Acronym for Secure Hash Algorithm v1. A Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) method for encoding sensitive information before sending

shaded relief image

A raster image that shows changes in elevation using light and shadows on terrain from a given angle and altitude

shading

Graphic patterns such as cross hatching, lines, or color or grayscale tones that distinguish one area from another on a

shallowly stateful application

[programming] An application that uses the session state management capabilities of a Web server to maintain application state and makes

shape

[data models] The characteristic appearance or visible form of a geographic object as represented on a map. A GIS uses

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