GIS Dictionary

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Tissot’s indicatrix

[map projections] A graphical representation of the spatial distortion at a particular map location. The indicatrix is the figure that […]

TLM

[cartography] Acronym for topographic line map. A map that uses line contours to show elevations and depressions of the earth’s

TNA

[programming] Acronym for thread neutral apartment. An apartment that has no threads permanently associated with it; threads enter and leave

to-node

Of an arc’s two endpoints, the last one digitized. From- and to-nodes give an arc left and right sides and,

Tobler’s First Law of Geography

[geography] A formulation of the concept of spatial autocorrelation by the geographer Waldo Tobler (1930-), which states “Everything is related

token

[ESRI software] A line of encrypted code generated by an authenticating service that allows a client to access a Web

tolerance

[data editing] The minimum or maximum variation allowed when processing or editing a geographic feature’s coordinates. For example, during editing,

tool

1 [software] A command that requires interaction with the GUI before an action is performed. For example, a zoom tool

toolbar

[software] A graphical user interface (GUI) with buttons that allow users to execute software commands.

toolbox

[ESRI software] In ArcGIS, an object that contains toolsets and geoprocessing tools. It takes the form of a .tbx file

Toolbox tree

[ESRI software] In ArcToolbox (part of ArcGIS 8.3 and earlier versions), a hierarchical view of toolsets and tools grouped by

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