GIS Dictionary

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

direction

[ESRI software] In an ArcGIS vertical coordinate system, an identifier that indicates whether z-values are positive up or positive down. […]

direction field

[ESRI software] In Survey Analyst for field measurements, a field in the computation page that allows the entry of bearings

directional filter

In image processing, an edge-detection filter that enhances those linear features in an image that are oriented in a particular

directional influences

[spatial statistics use for geostatistics] Natural or physical processes that affect a measured trait or attribute so that the magnitude

directory

[computing] An area of a computer disk that holds a set of data files, other directories, or both. Operating systems

dirty areas

[data quality] Regions surrounding features that have been altered after the initial topology validation process and require additional topology validation

disabled feature

[network analysis] In geometric networks, an object or shape representing a geographic object through which flow is impossible.

disconnected editing

[ESRI software] The process of copying data to another geodatabase, editing that data, then merging the changes with the data

discrete data

[data models] Data that represents phenomena with distinct boundaries. Property lines and streets are examples of discrete data.

discrete digitizing

[data capture] A method of digitizing in which points are placed individually to define a feature’s shape.

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